

Affected Communities
We have limited direct impacts on affected communities due to our business operations. However, we recognize that the most adverse human rights impacts on affected communities – including impacts on human rights defenders and community access to adequate water and sanitation – are most likely to occur through our upstream supplier relationships.
Impacts, risks and opportunities
Impacts
- Depletion of groundwater levels, limiting community access to sanitation and clean water
- Pollution of surrounding water bodies and soil due to the discharge of large volumes of wastewater
- Generation of hazardous waste, e.g., chemical waste and sludge from treated wastewater
Human Rights Defenders (HRDs)
- Adverse impacts on HRDs include cases in which threats, intimidation, violence, retaliation or reprisals against human rights defenders are committed by actors with whom we are involved,either through our own operations or as a result of our business relationships
Key metrics & actions
We take necessary action to address any negative human rights impacts on affected communities‘ access to adequate water and sanitation, and to protect the rights of human rights defenders.
Community access to water and sanitation
Supporting the freedoms of human rights defenders
Policies
We have adopted multiple policies, guidelines and standard operating procedures that anchor our approach to affected communities in the management of our business. An overview of these policies can be found in the topical standard of S3.